Wisdom Teeth

Wisdom Teeth

The Basics

The average adult has 32 teeth; 16 teeth on the top and 16 teeth on the bottom. Unfortunately, our mouth is made to hold only 28 teeth, these four other teeth, your “Third Molars”, are also known as “wisdom teeth.” When wisdom teeth erupt and align properly, they do not have to be removed. Unfortunately, this does not always happen. In an attempt to erupt successfully, wisdom teeth may try to take several paths, including growing sideways, partial emergence and even remaining trapped under the gum and bone. Left untreated, impacted wisdom teeth can cause a host of problems in an otherwise healthy mouth. The most serious of the these problem occurs when tumors or cysts form around the impacted wisdom teeth. This condition results in the destruction of the jawbone and healthy teeth. Removal of the impacted tooth or teeth usually resolves these problems. Early detection and removal is the best way to avoid these potential problems. With a simple oral examination and x-ray of the mouth, we can check the position of your wisdom teeth and ascertain if you are at risk for future problems. For the best chance at early detection, we generally like to evaluate a patient in their mid-teens.